Borgarnes town is the largest coastal community in Iceland that does not depend on fishing. The town is built on a scenic headland jutting into the picturesque Borgarfjörður fjord. It is close to the settlement of Borg, where the Viking poet and warrior, Egill Skallagrímsson lived in the 10th century. He is the eponymous hero of Egill’s Saga, one of Iceland’s most famous Sagas.
Borgarnes became an official trading centre in 1867 when merchant ships sailed to Borgarfjörður, and the town soon developed into an important center for commerce between different regions of Iceland.
Culture and history in Borgarnes
The first mention of Borgarnes is found in Egill’s Saga. The story goes that when Egill’s grandfather Kveld-Úlfur realised he would die at sea, he said that when he died his coffin should be thrown overboard and a settlement established wherever it came ashore. The coffin, so the story says, came ashore at Borgarnes.
What to do in Borgarnes area?
The Settlement Centre in Borgarnes opened in 2006 and is worth a visit. It provides more detail about Egill’s Saga and other sagas linked to the region. Three buildings host the museum exhibitions. One permanent exhibition deals exclusively with Egill’s Saga, while another focuses on the settlement of Iceland. The Settlement Centre also organises tours around the area that visit places related to Egill’s Saga.
Borgarnes area has a multitude of natural sites to explore with breathtaking waterfalls, moss covered lava fields and sparkling rivers brimming with fresh trout and salmon. Visitors can also enjoy the local swimming pool with exceptional views of the ocean.
If you are travelling with children, the Bjössa-róló playground area is a great hidden gem to spend a couple of hours. A local craftsman designed and built the park using salvaged materials.
